Testing Long-Lasting Antibiotics in Red-Tailed Hawks

There is a critical need to reduce the stress of handling in captive and wild red-tailed hawks that need treatment for bacterial infections. Long-acting antibiotics reduce the number of times a bird must be handled and, therefore, may reduce the bird's stress during the treatment period. This study evaluates the potential effects, both beneficial and adverse, of a single dose of ceftiofur crystalline-free acid, a long-acting antibiotic, in red-tailed hawks. The study will evaluate two different doses. Results from this pilot study will provide dosing recommendations for a long-acting antibiotic in red-tailed hawks and will also help to decrease handling stress for this species.