Developing a Genetic Management Toolkit to Save Endangered African Wild Dogs

There are about 6,600 African wild dogs remaining in the wild. These endangered animals live in highly fragmented populations that limit their genetic diversity, making them more susceptible to disease. Researchers will develop reproductive technologies to help conserve African wild dogs, including testing different artificial insemination techniques and sperm freezing protocols. The goal is to establish a high quality semen bank that can act as a “genetic insurance policy” against catastrophes, such as disease outbreaks. Researchers also will evaluate behavioral management strategies to facilitate the introduction of wild dogs into socially complex and established wild packs as a concurrent conservation measure to ensure the genetic diversity and survival of this iconic African species.