SUMMARY: Researchers will study the different types of parvovirus strains circulating in Nigeria and determine whether current vaccines are adequate to protect them.
THE PROBLEM: Dogs are beloved companions in many Nigerian households, but canine parvovirus (CPV) threatens their health. This virus causes severe illness in puppies and young dogs, often leading to death if left untreated. While vaccines exist to protect dogs from CPV, there's been a worrying increase in cases lately, even among vaccinated dogs. A solution is needed to protect dogs in Nigeria to address this problem.
THE PROJECT: The research team thinks the virus is changing (mutating) faster than they can alter their current vaccines. They will collect samples from sick dogs all over Nigeria and use advanced technology to read the genetic code of the viruses found. They’ll compare these findings to the genetic code of the viruses used in vaccines. By comparing these blueprints, the team can determine if the virus strains from sick dogs differ from the ones in the vaccines. This information could help create better vaccines that match the viruses currently affecting Nigerian dogs.
POTENTIAL IMPACT: The team hopes their results will improve vaccine coverage and protect more dogs from this dangerous illness. In addition, this fellowship will assist in the development of another promising veterinary scientist.
Projected End Date: 2/28/27
Study ID
D25CA-403
Study Status
Active
Grant amount awarded
$120,800
Grant recipient
University of Ibadan
Study country
United States
Investigator
Ezekiel Adebowale, DVM